Readme file for the aaa_special-purpose-datasets/spherical-elementary-and-equivalent-ionospheric-currents-weygand collection of data. The Spherical Elementary Current (SEC) Amplitudes data set contains spherical elementary current amplitude data (J) derived using the SECS technique [Amm and Viljanen, Earth Planets Space, v. 51 pp. 431-440, 1999]. The location of these currents is in geographic coordinates at 10s resolution. The distribution of these currents is not the same as the equivalent ionospheric currents. The UT and date are obtained from the file name. The SECS are the current amplitudes are a proxy for the field aligned current and are derived for an altitude of 100 km above the surface of the Earth. For more details see: Weygand, J. M., O. Amm, A. Viljanen, V. Angelopoulos, D. Murr, M. J. Engebretson, H. Gleisner, and I. Mann (2011), Application and validation of the spherical elementary currents systems technique for deriving ionospheric equivalent currents with the North American and Greenland ground magnetometer arrays, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A03305 DOI: 10.1029/2010JA016177 The file format is SECSYYYYMMDD_HHMMSS.dat The data are in 3 columns: geographic latitude, geographic longitude, J (A, positive up and negative down). -------------------------------------------------------------- Quick look plots are under the Quicklook directory and also at http://vmo.igpp.ucla.edu/data1/SECS/Quicklook/ In these plots display both the EICs and the SEC amplitudes. The dot in the EIC panels show the location at which the current was determined. The length of the segment indicates the magnitude. See key in the lower right corner. The direction of the current points AWAY from the dot. The black line (if present) in the north-south direction indicates local geographic midnight. The green line (if present) in the north-south direction indicates local geographic noon. -------------------------------------------------------------- The Equivalent Ionospheric Currents (EICs) data set contains horizontal ionospheric current data (Jx and Jy) derived using the SECS technique [Amm and Viljanen, Earth Planets Space, v. 51 pp. 431-440, 1999]. Positive Jx points to the geographic north pole. Positive Jy points to geographic east. The location of these currents is in geographic coordinates at 10s resolution. The distribution of these currents is not the same as the spherical elementary current amplitudes. The UT and date are obtained from the file name. The equivalent ionospheric currents are derived for an altitude of 100 km above the surface of the Earth. For more details see: Weygand, J. M., O. Amm, A. Viljanen, V. Angelopoulos, D. Murr, M. J. Engebretson, H. Gleisner, and I. Mann (2011), Application and validation of the spherical elementary currents systems technique for deriving ionospheric equivalent currents with the North American and Greenland ground magnetometer arrays, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A03305 DOI: 10.1029/2010JA016177 The EICS are the horizontal currents. The file format is EICSYYYYMMDD_HHMMSS.dat The data are in 4 columns: geographic latitude, geographic longitude, Jx (mA/m, which points to geographic north), Jy (mA/m, which points to geographic East) ---------------------------------------------------------- While these data are now fully public and citable, James M. Weygand (the author of this dataset) jweygand@igpp.ucla.edu is available to answer questions and is interested in participation in new collaborative studies using this data.