ULYSSES RADIO AND PLASMA-WAVE
OBSERVATIONS AT HIGH SOUTHERN
HELIOGRAPHIC LATITUDES
STONE RG
MACDOWALL RJ
FAINBERG J
HOANG S
KAISER ML
KELLOGG PJ
LIN N
OSHEROVICH VA
BOUGERET JL
CANU P
CORNILLEAUWEHRLIN N
DESCH MD
GOETZ K
GOLDSTEIN ML
HARVEY CC
LENGYELFREY D
MANNING R
REINER MJ
STEINBERG JL
THEJAPPA G
SCIENCE
v.268, n.5213, MAY 19, 95, p.1026-1029
Ulysses spacecraft radio and plasma wave observations indicate that some variations in the
intensity and occurrence rate of electric and magnetic wave events are functions of
heliographic latitude, distance from the sun, and phase of the solar cycle. At high heliographic
latitudes, solar type III radio emissions did not descend to the local plasma frequency, in
contrast to the emission frequencies of some bursts observed in the ecliptic, Short-duration
bursts of electrostatic and electromagnetic waves were often found in association with de
pressions in magnetic field amplitude, known as magnetic holes. Extensive wave activity
observed in magnetic clouds may exist because of unusually large electron-ion temperature
ratios. The lower number of intense in situ wave events at high latitudes was likely due to the
decreased variability of the high-latitude solar wind.