ftp://nssdcftp.gsfc.nasa.gov/spacecraft_data/pioneer/pioneer11/particle/gtt/ip_24hr_ascii/aareadme.txt This directory contains one file of 24-hour-averaged count rates and related parameters from the the Geiger Tube Telescope (GTT) flown on Pioneer 11. The data were initially provided to NSSDC by the GTT team at U. Iowa in VMS binary format on magnetic tapes. They have been converted to ASCII format at GSFC/SPDF, with an almost complete retention of the original sequence of words in the data records. The data, and their binary format, are extensively discussed at https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/pioneer/pioneer11/particle/gtt/aavoldesc.sfd. The format of the ASCII data contained in this directory follows: Length of record =1421bytes + LF Item number Format Function 1 Note 1 I5 Year of Data 72,73 ... (ERT) 2 Note 1 I4 Day of Data (ERT) 3 Note 2 F11.8 Beginning Day Fraction (ERT) 4 F11.8 Ending Day Fraction (ERT) 5 I3 Spacecraft ID (10 or 11) 6 Note 3 I5 Length of Period in Minutes 7 Note 4 I4 Period Type 8 I4 Number of samples this interval 9-20 Note 5 12E13.5,1x Effective Counts 21-32 12E13.5,1x (Sum of Raw Counts)/.09375 33-44 Note 11 12E13.5,1x Counting Rate Ave in Counts/sec 45-56 12E13.5,1x Sigma (Standard Deviation) 57-68 Note 6 12E13.5,1x M Fourier Coefficients 69-80 12E13.5,1x K " " 81-92 12E13.5,1x D " " 93-104 12E13.5 Sum of Raw Counts 105 I5 Number of Errors this Interval 106 Note 7 F11.3 Day and Day Fraction since 1950.0 107 F11.3 Radius to SC from earth in AU 108 F9.3 Earth-Sun distance in AU 109 F9.3 Radius to SC from the Sun in AU 110 Note 8 F9.3 Celestial Longitude of Earth 111 Note 8 F9.3 Celestial Longitude of SC 112 Note 9 F9.3 Longitude of Solar Equator + 270 113 Note 8 F15.11 Celestial Latitude of Earth 114 Note 8 F11.7 Celestial Latitude of SC 115 Note 9 F11.7 Heliographic Latitude of SC 116 Note 9 F11.7 Heliographic Latitude of Earth Note 1: Earth received time (ERT) for the data. Note 2: Beginning time is the time of the first data point found in the interval. The Ending time is the time of the last data point in the interval. Note 3: This number will be the number of minutes in the interval since these are 24-hour averages the number will be 1440. Note 4: This is a number assigned to describe the accumulation period; for 24-hour averages it will be 5. Note 5: Items 9 through 104 represent 8 sets of values. The order of the detectors are as follows: Position Detector 1 G 2 A 3 B 4 G 5 AB 6 ABC 7 C 8 D 9 ABC 10 DEF 11 G + G 12 ABC + ABC Note 6: The Fourier Coefficients are used in the following formula. F(phi) = M ( 1 + K Cos ( phi - D ) ) Note 7: This time is spacecraft event time for the center time of the data used in the sum. Note 8: The celestial latitude and longitude are measured in a reference system using the Sun as the reference body and the true ecliptic of date as the reference plane. This plane contains the vernal equinox and the longitudes are measured eastward from the line between the vernal equinox and the Sun. The latitudes are measured from the plane. Northward being positive. Note 9: Calculated quantities. Inclination of solar equator to ecliptic, I=7.25 degrees. Longitude of the ascending node of the solar equator on the ecliptic Omega=73 degrees+40 minutes +50.25*t seconds where t is the time in years reckoned from 1850.0 . Reference: Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Ephemeris and the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac, 1961, page 307. Note 10: All positional coordinates are referred to the equinox/ecliptic of date. Note 11: A graphical display interface for these count rates is at https://omniweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/ftpbrowser/p11_part_gtt_1d.html -------------------------------------------------------