00README for GPS data at SPDF This directory contains the GPS Total Electron Content (TEC) data produced by the International Global Navigation Satellite Systems Service (IGS) Ionosphere Working Group and by the Analysis Centers that have contributed to the IGS data including CODE of the University of Bern (Switzerland), ESA of the European Space Operations Center (ESOC) in Darmstadt (Germany), JPL of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena (USA), and UPC of the University Politechnical Catalonia in Barcelona (Spain) The IGS data are a computed as a weighted mean of the data from the four analysis centers. A description and comparison of the different techniques can be found in: M. Hernández-Pajares, J.M. Juan, J. Sanz, R. Orus, A. Garcia-Rigo, J. Feltens, A. Komjathy, S.C. Schaer, and A. Krankowski, The IGS VTEC maps: a reliable source of ionospheric information since 1998Journal of Geodesy (2009) 83:263–275 DOI:10.1007/s00190-008-0266-1 Feltens, J., M. Angling, N. Jackson‐Booth, N. Jakowski, M. Hoque, M. Hernández‐Pajares, A. Aragón‐Àngel, R. Orús, and R. Zandbergen (2011), Comparative testing of four ionospheric models driven with GPS measurements, Radio Sci., 46, RS0D12, doi:10.1029/2010RS004584 Peng Chen, Hang Liu, Yongchao Ma, Naiquan Zheng, Accuracy and consistency of different global ionospheric maps released by IGS ionosphere associate analysis centers, Advances in Space Research, Volume 65, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 163-174, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2019.09.042. CONTENT: The data were obtained from NASA's Crustal Dynamics Data Information System (CDDIS) that is distributing the data on behalf of the IGS Iono Group. The data are provided in daily files in CDF format. Each file includes the data from all 5 analysis centers (IGS, CODE, ESA, JPL, UPC). tec2hr_igs: GPS-deduced 2-hour Total Electron Content (TEC) global maps and movies from IGS, CODE, ESA, JPL, and UPC. Data start at June 1, 1998 and data production is ongoing. tec1hr_igs: GPS-deduced 1-hour Total Electron Content (TEC) global maps and movies from UPC and ESA. Data start at Jan 15, 1998 and data production is ongoing. tec15min_igs: GPS-deduced 15-minute Total Electron Content (TEC) global maps and movies from UPC. Data start at Jan 15, 1998 and data production is ongoing. movies: Movies of global TEC maps for the time periods of two widely studied geomagnetic storms, the Bastille Day storm on July 15–16, 2000 and the Halloween storm on October 28–29, 2003: GPS_IGS_Bastille_movie.gif 2009-03-06 08:22 1.3M GPS_IGS_Halloween_movie.gif 2009-03-06 08:22 3.3M roti15min_jpl: The rate of TEC index (ROTI) characterizes TEC fluctuations observed along receiver-to-satellite line of sight links over a 5-minute interval. The measurement is obtained by processing GNSS dual-frequency phase data and computing the standard deviation of the rate of TEC change over that interval after removing its background variation trend. The ROTI data were provided in CDF format by Xiaoqing Pi of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and cover the time period Nov 29, 2012 to Nov 3, 2014. For more details please consult the 00README file in this subdirectory. D. Bilitza --- Aug 26, 2020