FORMAT DESCRIPTION FOR AEROS B RETARDING POTENTIAL ANALYZER DATA This AEROS data set covers the time period from July 20, 1974 to September 5, 1975. It provide the electron and ion densities and temperatures and photoelectron fluxes for several energies. More information about the AEROS satellites, experiments and data sets can found in NSSDC's Master Catalog at http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/. The data are provided in monthly files: aerosb_rpa_yyyy_mm.asc Each data record contains the following data Year I4 yyyy Day of year @ I4 ddd Hour @ I3 hh (Universal Time) Minute @ I3 mm Second @ I6 milliseconds SLT @ F6.2 [decimal hours] solar local time LT is calculated from UT and Longitude. For a few cases the longitude value was corrupted in the original data. In these cases the Solar Time (hh, mm) as provided on the original data tape was used and was marked as a negative value. GLT hour I3 hh Geomagnetic local time GLT minute I3 mm Geomagnetic local time GLT second I3 ss Geomagnetic local time Solar zenith angle F6.1 [degree] Mean Julian date (1) I6 [days] Mean Julian date (2) I8 [1.e-6 days] Geodetic latitude* F7.2 [degrees] Geodetic longitude* F7.2 [degrees] East Geomagnetic latitude* F7.2 [degrees] Geomagnetic longitude* F7.2 [degrees] East Magnetic inclination* F7.2 [degrees] Magnetic declination* F7.2 [degrees] Invariant latitude* F7.2 [degrees] L value F6.2 McIlwain index Magnetic field I4 [100 nT] at satellite height Altitude F7.2 [km] F10.7 I4 Sunspot number I4 Kp index F5.1 Ap index I4 Satellite I2 (1 - Aeros A, 2 - Aeros B) Orbit number I6 only active orbits are counted; about every second orbit the power was off. Mode I2 1 - Ne, Te, and photoelectron fluxes 3 - Ti and ion density correct and uncorrected 4 - Like 3 plus ion composition ln(Ne) F8.4 [Ne/m-3] natural logarithm of electron density ln(Ni) $ F8.4 [Ni/m-3] ln of total ion density uncorrected ln(Ni)cor $ F8.4 [Ni/m-3] multiplied by correction factor 1.25 obtained from comparisons with other AEROS data ln(Ef1)* F8.4 logarithm of flux [m-2 s-1] of electrons with E > 5 eV ln(Ef2)* F8.4 logarithm of flux [m-2 s-1] of electrons with E > 21 eV ln(Ef3)* F8.4 logarithm of flux [m-2 s-1] of electrons with E > 10 eV ln(Ef4)* F8.4 logarithm of flux [m-2 s-1] of electrons with E > 12 eV ln(Ef5)* F8.4 logarithm of flux [m-2 s-1] of electrons with E > 8 eV Electron temperature I6 [K] Ion temperature $ I6 [K] light ions F6.1 Percentage of light ions atomic ions $ F6.1 Percentage of atomic ions molcular ions $ F6.1 Percentage of molecular ions He+ ions F6.1 Percentage of helium ions Potential I4 [10 mV] Offset ion density I5 [1.E-4] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * only given when mode=1 $ only given when mode=3 or 4 @ computed from the modified julian date and time given on tape * as provided by the AEROS team; we found cases where the values were out of bounds; we corrected the geodetic and geomagnetic coordinates where rounding errors (most likely) caused values to be slightly out of bounds.